Town Hidaka Subprefecture
Urakawa 浦河町
うらかわちょう
The administrative center of the Hidaka coast and one of Japan's main racehorse-breeding towns. Urakawa is where Shinzan, Japan's first "five-crown" champion, was bred, and it has a 3 km avenue of more than 1,000 cherry trees in the ranch district of Nishicha. It is also known for summer strawberries, top-grade Hidaka kelp, and Bethel House, a community of people with mental illness known across Japan.
- Population (2020 Census)
- 12,074
- Area
- 694.3 km²
- District
- Urakawa District (浦河郡)
- Official website
- www.town.urakawa.hokkaido.jp
Known for
- Racehorse breeding (軽種馬生産). In 2024 Urakawa produced 1,418 of Japan's 7,925 racehorses, or 17.9%. Among the Hidaka towns, only neighboring Shinhidaka (1,901) produced more, and the Hidaka region as a whole bred 78.8%, or about 80%12. In February 2022 the town counted 153 light-horse farms, 1,800 broodmares and 1,334 foals1.
- Shinzan (シンザン). Shinzan was born in 1961 at the Matsuhashi farm in Urakawa. He won the Japanese Triple Crown in 1964, the first since the war, and became Japan's first "five-crown" horse13. He stood at stud and is buried at Tanigawa Farm in Urakawa, where a statue has stood since 19831314.
- Yushun Sakura Road (優駿さくらロード). More than 1,000 Ezo mountain cherry trees line both sides of a 3 km road in Nishicha, starting from the entrance of the Yushun-no-Sato park (AERU). They are lit up at night during the early-May festival1516.
- Summer strawberries (夏いちご). The tourism association calls Urakawa Japan's top producer of summer strawberries17. The main variety is Suzuakane (すずあかね), which is flown to Tokyo pastry shops. Full-scale production began in fiscal 2004, and sales from Urakawa and Samani have since grown about sixfold12.
- Hidaka kelp and Ginsei salmon. The Ikantai (井寒台) district is the only kelp beach in Hidaka graded tokujō-hama (特上浜, "superior beach"). Ginsei (銀聖) is a brand of silver-bright autumn salmon caught alive in local set nets. It is a Hidaka-wide brand, created from 2000 by 41 set-net operators in the region18.
- Bethel House (浦河べてるの家). This community was founded in 1984 by people recovering from mental illness. It started "self-directed research" (当事者研究) around 2001, and since 1995 it has held an annual Hallucination & Delusion Convention (幻覚&妄想大会)19.
- A mild coast with frequent earthquakes. The town calls itself the "Shōnan of Hokkaido" (北海道の湘南), with cool summers and mild winters1. Earthquakes are relatively frequent in the area11, and the 1982 Urakawa-oki earthquake brought seismic intensity 6 to the town20.
Sights & activities
Nature & scenery
- Yushun Sakura Road (優駿さくらロード), Nishicha 141-11. From the entrance of the Yushun-no-Sato park, about 3 km of road is lined on both sides with more than 1,000 Ezo mountain cherry trees. Peak bloom is in early May. The name was chosen from residents' suggestions in April 200415.
- Urakawa Obake-zakura (うらかわオバケ桜). A giant Ezo mountain cherry on a hill inside the JRA Hidaka ranch, named after the nearby Obake River. Its trunk girth is 4.8 m, which the festival organizers say is the largest in Hokkaido. Because it stands on JRA land, it opens to the public only for a few days in late April (24–26 April in 2026; free)48.
- JRA Observation Deck (JRA展望台), Nishicha 535-13. A two-story deck looks over the JRA Hidaka training complex, with the Hidaka Mountains behind on clear days. Open 1 April–31 October, 8:00–16:0049.
- Oromap Observation Deck (オロマップ展望台), Kami-Kineusu, off Route 236. It looks over pastures toward the sea. In spring you can see the Obake-zakura (オバケ桜) in the distance, framed by a photo spot with a viewing hole. Open late April to late November; free50.
- Suimei Bridge Park (翠明橋公園), Route 236. Just before the Nozuka Tunnel, with views of the Hidaka range. In summer you can draw spring water that wells up in the tunnel; boil it before drinking. Open late April to late October51.
- Urakawa Thoroughbred Road (浦河サラブレッドロード). Pasture country along the Hidaka-Horobetsu River (Nishi-Horobetsu) and the Moto-urakawa River (Ogifushi)52.
- Ikantai Forest Park (井寒台森林公園). A 68 ha hilltop park with an observation deck over the town and the Pacific, walking trails, and birdwatching531.
Onsen
- No hot-spring resort was found in Urakawa. AERU has an observation bath (展望浴場)54. Hakuyōkan (柏陽館) in Nofuke, a nature-study lodge built in 1988, has a bath and sauna1. For a hot spring, Michi-no-Eki Mitsuishi in Shinhidaka, west along Route 235, has a kelp bath55.
Museums & heritage
- Urakawa Town Local History Museum (浦河町立郷土博物館), Nishi-Horobetsu 273-1. It opened in 1978 in a former elementary school. Its "Gate of Champions" (優駿の門) has 32 horse statues on top. Exhibits cover nature, prehistory, settlement, fishing and farming. Open 9:00–16:30; free; closed Mondays, holidays and 30 December–5 January46.
- Horse Museum (馬事資料館), same site. Opened in 1980. It displays material on Hindostan (ヒンドスタン), Shinzan's sire, and a four-seat, two-horse state carriage built in 1898, which the Hidaka stud farm used to receive distinguished guests from 1907 into the early Shōwa era. Free56. The carriage is a town cultural property7.
- JRA Memorial Hall (JRAメモリアルホール), Nishicha 535-13. The Meiji-era office of the former Hidaka livestock farm, with records of horse breeding since 1907. Open 1 April–31 October, 10:00–16:00; free22.
- Shinzan statue (シンザン馬像), Tanigawa Farm, Nishi-Horobetsu 112-3. Erected in 1983, while Shinzan was still alive. Free to visit14.
- Akashinsha Memorial Hall (赤心社記念館), Ogifushi 15. The former office of the Christian settlement company. Open 9:00–16:30; contact the museum or the Ogifushi branch office before visiting; closed Mondays, holidays and 30 December–5 January57.
- Fushikida Mitsuo Art Museum (伏木田光夫美術館). Inside the Equestrian Park, showing work by the local painter24.
- Daikokuza (大黒座), Ōdōri 2-18. Hidaka's only cinema, founded in 1918. It screens two films in four showings a day, and visitors who just want to look inside are welcome44.
Outdoor & seasonal activities
- Horse riding at AERU (うらかわ優駿ビレッジAERU), Nishicha 141-40. This 107 ha park has a lodge, restaurant, riding arenas, stables and an 18-hole park-golf course54. A 5–10 minute led ride costs ¥500. Longer rides run from 30 minutes to 6 hours (¥4,100–45,300). A Sunday-only trail through the JRA grounds is often booked up to a year ahead. Riders must be at least 4th grade, 140 cm tall or more, and 75 kg or less58.
- Urakawa Equestrian Park (浦河町乗馬公園), Nishi-Horobetsu 327-9. Riding lessons and competitions. Open 9:00–16:00; closed Mondays24.
- Farm visits. Ask first at the Racehorse Hometown Information Center (競走馬のふるさと案内所). Stay out of stables and paddocks, do not touch or feed the horses, and do not use flash. Some farms have stopped accepting visitors because of bad manners59.
- Hiking. The tourism association calls Rakko-dake (1,472 m) the easiest way to enjoy the Hidaka Mountains. It has a free 50-person hut at the trailhead, about 50 minutes' drive from town. Kamui-dake (1,601 m by this source) is harder: about half the route follows a stream, the forestry office must approve use of the gated road, and you should go with an experienced partner. Neither access road is plowed in winter60.
- Others. Fishing, birdwatching and park golf61.
Food experiences
- The tourism association offers a fish-filleting class with a seafood-bowl lunch, a dried-fish (himono) workshop at Ikeda Fish Shop, and bread classes at a bakery with a sea view61.
Roadside stations (Michi-no-Eki)
No Michi-no-Eki is located in Urakawa. The official Hokkaido Michi-no-Eki address list has no station in Urakawa District, and a search of the official site for "浦河" returns no station6263. The nearest ones are:
- Mitsuishi (道の駅みついし), Shinhidaka. West of Urakawa on National Route 235, at Mitsuishi-Kerimai 161-2 (三石鳧舞161-2). Open 8:45–22:00 (April–September) and 8:45–17:30 (October–March); closed 31 December–5 January. It has a kelp bath (昆布温泉 蔵三), an auto campground with 16 bungalows, and a restaurant serving Mitsuishi-beef sukiyaki, ankake yakisoba and tempura bowls. Kelp, Mitsuishi yōkan and kelp shōchū are sold here. Registered 1995 (No. 18)55.
- Cosmall Taiki (道の駅コスモール大樹), Taiki. Over the Hidaka Mountains on National Route 236, the Tenma Kaidō, at Nishi-hondōri 98 in Taiki. The specialty corner is open 9:00–17:30. It is known for local cheese, bacon and sausages, soft-serve, and a space theme. Registered 2002 (No. 75)64.
Getting there & around
- Rail. There is no train service. The Hidaka Line's Mukawa–Samani section, which had stations in town at Ogifushi, Efue, Urakawa, Higashichō and Hidaka-Horobetsu, closed on 1 April 2021237. Trains now run only as far as Mukawa, where the replacement buses begin23.
- Bus. Highway buses run to Sapporo in about 3 hours 45 minutes65. Dōnan Bus's "Pegasus" express ends at Urakawa Terminal51. JR Hokkaido Bus's "Tomamo" limited express connects Tomakomai and Urakawa in about 3 hours65. Local buses are run by JR Hokkaido Bus, Dōnan Bus and Nikkō Bus65.
- Airport shuttle. The Nanapaka-gō (ナナパカ号) is a shared ride that must be booked in advance. It links New Chitose Airport with towns in Hidaka and runs from 4 August to 30 November 2026. It is operated by Nikkō Hire and paid for with accommodation-tax revenue66.
- Car. About 2 h 45 min from Sapporo using the expressway, and about 2 h 10 min from New Chitose Airport or Tomakomai65. The Hidaka Expressway, planned to link Tomakomai with Urakawa, was extended to Niikappu IC when the toll-free Hidaka-Atsuga–Niikappu section opened on 28 February 202612. National Routes 235, 236, 237 and 336 pass through the town7.
- To Tokachi. The Tenma Kaidō (Route 236) runs 139 km between Urakawa and Obihiro through the 4,232 m Nozuka Tunnel. It cut about 30 km and 50 minutes from the old route25. Obihiro is about 2 h 15 min by car, and Obihiro Airport about 1 h 50 min65.
- Getting around. The main sights (AERU, the museums, the sakura road and the JRA ranch) are spread over Nishicha and Nishi-Horobetsu, so a car is the practical choice.
Practical tips
- When to go. Early May for the cherry blossoms. Summer, when strawberries are in season (Hokkaido strawberries are shipped out of Hokkaido from June to November12) and the Uma Festa and Port Festival fireworks are held. Late September for the Industry Festival and autumn salmon16.
- Visitor information. The Urakawa Tourism Association is at Ōdōri 2-27. It is open 9:00–18:00, including weekends, with irregular closures (tel. 0146-22-3200)31.
- Seasonal closures. The JRA Observation Deck and JRA Memorial Hall close from November to March. Oromap closes from late November and Suimei Bridge Park from late October49225051. The museums close on Mondays46.
- Winter driving on Route 236. Fill up before leaving town. It is about 62.5 km from Urakawa's last gas station to the next one in Hiroo, and about 67.8 km between convenience stores25. Snowfall on the coast is light, but mountain conditions can be very different, so check road information before crossing in winter.
- Wildlife. The town office has a wildlife-damage section (鳥獣被害対策室)1. Hikers in the Hidaka Mountains should take precautions against brown bears, and drivers should watch for deer, especially at dusk.
- Horses. Farms are working businesses. Follow the visiting rules strictly (see "Farm visits" above)59.
- Earthquakes. Earthquakes are relatively frequent in the area11. The 1982 quake sent an 80 cm tsunami into the harbor20, so know the evacuation routes when staying near the coast.
More about Urakawa
At a glance
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Town (町) |
| Subprefecture | Hidaka (日高振興局). The subprefecture office and many other government offices are in Urakawa1. |
| District | Urakawa District (浦河郡) |
| Population | 12,074 (2020 Census, 令和2年国勢調査)1. The town reports 10,824 residents (5,593 men, 5,231 women) in 6,596 households at the end of August 20262. The Hokkaido Government's resident-register table counts 11,028 people, including 618 foreign residents, in 6,628 households on 1 January 20263. |
| Area | 694.30 km² (GSI, as of 1 April 2026)4. The town gives 694.26 km²51. |
| Density | About 15.6 people/km² (August 2026 figure); about 17.4/km² (2020 Census) |
| Municipal history | In 1902 the second-class town and village system was applied to a union of Urakawa and three villages. Ogifushi Village (荻伏村) split off in 1910. In 1915 the first-class system took effect, and Urakawa merged with Nishicha (西舎村) and Kineusu (杵臼村). The present town was formed in 1956 when it merged with Ogifushi Village6. |
| Neighboring municipalities | Shinhidaka (west), Samani (east), and Taiki and Hiroo in Tokachi, across the Hidaka Mountains75 |
| Symbols | Tree: Hidaka five-needle pine (日高五葉松). Flower: Hidaka mountain azalea (日高やまつつじ). Residents chose both by public nomination in May 19738. No town bird was found. The emblem, adopted in June 1967, is an outer ring of four katakana "ウラ" around the character 河. It stands for the four communities of the original union (Urakawa, Nishicha, Kineusu and Ogifushi), and it was first used at the Urakawa fishing-port groundbreaking in 19219. |
| Mascot | Uraran and Kawatan (うららん・かわたん). Urakawa High School students designed them, and the names were picked from 464 entries. Both have their birthday on 8 August. Uraran loves strawberry daifuku, and Kawatan loves salmon-roe rice bowls10. English Wikipedia describes them as twin horses. Uraran carries a strawberry, and Kawatan carries Hidaka kelp and a Ginsei salmon11. |
| Official website | https://www.town.urakawa.hokkaido.jp/ |
Name origin
- The town says the name is thought to derive from the Ainu Urar-pet (ウララペツ), meaning "river of deep fog" (霧深き川)6.
- The name first belonged to another place. The Urakawa trading post (会所) stood near the mouth of the Moto-urakawa River (元浦川), about 20 km west of today's town center. The area of the present center was called Pon-nay (ポンナイ, "small river"). When the post moved there, the name "Urakawa" moved with it, and it later became the name of the municipality76.
- The name was written 浦川 on the Genroku-era provincial map (元禄御国絵図)6. No other derivation was found in the sources consulted.
History
- Before contact. People have lived here since the Jōmon period11. Late Jōmon pottery is among the town's designated cultural properties7.
- Edo period. The Matsumae domain opened the Urakawa trading post (浦川場所) near the mouth of the Moto-urakawa River, where trade was mainly in fish6. A small shrine was built in 1669 near today's Urakawa Shrine (浦河神社)7. The shogunate took direct control in 17997 and moved the post to Tomari (トマリ), today's town center. Control went back to Matsumae, and the shogunate took over again in 18556. The shogunate opened a horse pasture in 1858711.
- Early Meiji settlement. In 1871 settlers from Kyushu, from Amakusa District (天草郡) and Ōmura District (大村郡), moved to Nishicha and Kineusu. The Kaitakushi opened an Urakawa branch office (浦河支庁) in 18726.
- Akashinsha (赤心社). Protestant Christians in Kobe founded the Akashinsha settlement company in 188021. In 1881–82 it brought group settlers to the area6, at first about 50 people from Hyōgo and Hiroshima prefectures, who settled at Nishicha21. The group opened a school, and in 1886 it founded Moto-Urakawa Church. By 1889 the settlement had 184 members, about a quarter of them Christian21.
- Horses and administration. Settlement began to take hold in the late 1880s and 1890s (the Meiji 20s). After Nishi Tadayoshi (西忠義) became head of the branch office in 1901, he pushed for roads, bridges and the Hidaka stud farm (日高種馬牧場)6. The Meiji-era office of the agriculture ministry's former Hidaka livestock farm (旧日高種畜牧場) survives as the JRA Memorial Hall, which shows records of horse improvement from 1907 onward22.
- Taishō and early Shōwa. Construction of the Urakawa fishing port began in 19219. The Hidaka Line reached Urakawa Station on 24 October 1935 and Samani in 193723. The harbor, piped water, a girls' school (now Urakawa High School) and the Red Cross hospital (now Urakawa Red Cross Hospital) followed in the Shōwa period6.
- Postwar. The 1952 Tokachi-oki earthquake badly damaged the Red Cross hospital. Urakawa merged with Ogifushi in 195676. The Urakawa-oki earthquake of 21 March 1982 (M7.1) brought seismic intensity 6. It injured 167 people, destroyed 13 buildings, capsized 6 boats and caused about ¥350 million in damage to the harbors of Urakawa and Muroran20.
- 1980s–1990s. Bethel House began in 1984, with kelp-packing work at Urakawa Church19. The Urakawa Equestrian Park was built on the site of the equestrian venue of the 1989 national sports festival (はまなす国体)24. The Tenma Kaidō (天馬街道, National Route 236) through the Nozuka Tunnel opened on 25 September 1997, giving a direct route to Tokachi25. AERU, a riding and lodging park that the town and the JRA planned as a place to meet horses and nature, opened on 25 April 199826.
- Recent years. High waves wrecked the Hidaka Line on 8 January 2015. The 116 km Mukawa–Samani section never reopened and was formally closed on 1 April 2021, with buses taking its place23. A red tide in September 2021 did what the town calls devastating damage to its fishing grounds18. In 2024 the mountains in the north of the town became part of the new Hidaka Sanmyaku Erimo Tokachi National Park27.
Geography & climate
- Setting. Urakawa lies on the Pacific coast in southern Hidaka, about 50 km before Cape Erimo. The Hidaka Mountains are to the north and the ocean to the south. It is about 180 km from Sapporo and 150 km from Obihiro5.
- Size and land use. The town measures 38.8 km east to west and 36.5 km north to south, and has 21.2 km of coastline1. Forest covers 81% of the land. Small plains lie along the rivers that run down from the mountains to the sea5. Away from the rivers, the soils are volcanic ash, mudstone and heavy clay5.
- Mountains. Kamui-dake (神威岳, 1,600 m by the town's figure) and Rakko-dake (楽古岳, 1,472 m) are the best-known peaks5. Japanese Wikipedia also lists Toyoni-dake (トヨニ岳, 1,493 m), Pirika-nupuri (ピリカヌプリ, 1,631 m) and Soematsu-dake (ソエマツ岳, 1,625 m)7. The mountains are part of the Hidaka Sanmyaku Erimo Tokachi National Park (日高山脈襟裳十勝国立公園). The park was designated on 25 June 2024 and covers 245,668 ha of land275.
- Rivers. The main rivers are the Moto-urakawa (元浦川), the Hidaka-Horobetsu (日高幌別川) and the Mukōbetsu (向別川)7.
- Climate. Climate normals for the Urakawa weather station (1991–2020) are an annual mean of 8.2 °C, from −2.4 °C in January to 19.9 °C in August. Annual precipitation is 1,118.3 mm, sunshine 1,839.1 hours, and snowfall only about 128 cm a season28. The station's records are 31.5 °C (28 August 2023) and −15.5 °C (29 January 1979). The deepest snow on record is 52 cm (1928), and the strongest gust is 48.5 m/s (1958)29. The town's own weather table gives a low of −19.1 °C for fiscal 2016, which does not match JMA's record1.
Economy & industry
- Horses. Horse breeding and fishing are the town's two main industries7. The town says about 200 ranches keep more than 3,000 thoroughbreds5. The number of light-horse farms fell from 200 in 2011 to 153 in 2022, but foal production rose from 1,246 to 1,334 over the same years1. Horse transporters expect the Hidaka Expressway to cut travel time and injury risk for horses shipped from Urakawa12. The JRA Hidaka Training and Research Center (JRA日高育成牧場) in Urakawa covers about 1,505 ha and has many training tracks, including an uphill gallop like those at the JRA's Miho and Rittō training centers30.
- Fishing. In fiscal 2021 the town landed 8,385 t of fish worth ¥1.51 billion. Walleye pollock was the largest catch at 4,396 t. The salmon catch fell from 1,401 t in fiscal 2018 to 186 t in fiscal 2021. Kelp brought in ¥302 million from 188 t1. The town says the September 2021 red tide was devastating for its fishing grounds. It now uses furusato nozei donations to help the sea recover18.
- Farming. Summer strawberries are the main crop. In fiscal 2022 growers had 3.11 ha of strawberries, which sold for ¥212.5 million1. Urakawa has a strawberry sorting plant (expanded in 2014) and a frozen-storage plant for off-grade fruit (opened 2020). Most Hokkaido strawberries shipped out of Hokkaido in summer come from Hidaka12. The town office has a section just for summer strawberries (夏いちご振興係) and another for racehorses (軽種馬振興係)1. In February 2022 the town also had 9 dairy farms with 376 cows and 37 beef farms with 915 cattle1.
- Manufacturing and services. In 2019 the town had 18 factories with 190 workers and shipments of ¥2.72 billion. Most were food processors1. As the seat of the subprefecture, Urakawa is the government, business and cultural center of Hidaka1. Urakawa Red Cross Hospital and its nursing school are here7.
- Population and revitalization. The population fell from 20,922 in 1970 to 12,074 in 2020111. In 2020, 33.9% of residents were 65 or older1. Deaths have outnumbered births every year since at least 2014, but in the year to March 2023 more people moved in than moved out, by 691. The town office has a relocation and telework office and even a film-production section1. It takes furusato nozei donations through ten portals, and some of the money goes to horse culture18.
Local specialties
| Specialty | Category | Details & where to get it |
|---|---|---|
| Summer strawberries (夏いちご), Suzuakane (すずあかね) and Suzurikka (すずりっか) | Fruit | Suzuakane is tart-sweet and firm enough to ship well, and it goes mostly to cake shops in Tokyo181231. Buy at the farm stands Hatake no Uta (畑のうた, Sakaimachi 2-6-15) and Cache-Cache (カシュカシュ, Sakaimachi-nishi 6-2-6)17, or at the Industry Festival32. |
| Hidaka kelp (日高昆布) | Seafood | Natural, sun-dried kelp. Kelp from Ikantai is the only tokujō-hama grade in Hidaka18. It is sold at AERU, Sakuyama Suisan (柵山水産), Ikeda Fish Shop, Hotel Urakawa Inn and other shops33. Bethel House also sells kelp by mail order19. |
| Ginsei salmon (銀聖) and salmon roe (いくら) | Seafood | Ginsei are salmon landed alive from local set nets, often sold lightly salted as aramaki. Urakawa's salmon roe uses only fresh autumn-salmon eggs18. Both are furusato nozei gifts, and ikura bowls are a popular fixture of the Industry Festival every year32. |
| Processed seafood (水産加工品) | Seafood | Pollock roe, salmon toba jerky, kelp snacks, seasoned octopus, smoked salmon, fried fish cakes, octopus shūmai, and lighthouse whelk pickled in sake lees (灯台つぶの粕漬け)34. The tourism association lists nine shops selling fresh catch, including Kimura Shōten at Ikantai35. |
| Hidaka Sanmyaku and Sama Monaka | Sweets | From Baigetsudō (梅月堂手取菓子舗, Ōdōri 3-19): the confections "Hidaka Sanmyaku" (日高山脈) and "Sama monaka" (左馬最中)36. |
| Hidaka yōkan and Yushun Ryojō | Sweets | From Kansendō (甘泉堂, Ōdōri 4-9-4): Hidaka yōkan (日高羊羹) and Yushun Ryojō (優駿旅情)36. |
| Other foods | Food | Soba broth, gyoza and ramen, handmade sausages and bacon, yacon tea and honey37. The town also offers specially grown rice with reduced chemical inputs as a furusato nozei gift18. |
| Crafts | Craft | Dyed tenugui, wood carvings, and even line-marking lime38. Attus (アッシ織り), Ainu elm-bark weaving, is a town-designated cultural property7. |
| Horse-riding experiences | Furusato nozei | Riding experiences are offered as return gifts, alongside strawberries, kelp, Ginsei salmon, salmon roe and rice18. |
Culture & festivals
| Event | When | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Mounted shrine visit (騎馬参拝) | 2 January | At Nishicha Shrine (西舎神社). Riders pray on horseback for the health of people and horses, a custom kept for more than 100 years since the Meiji era16. |
| Yushun-no-Sato Urakawa Cherry Blossom Festival (優駿の里 浦河桜まつり) | Early May (59th: 2–3 May 2026) | Held at AERU. About 1,000 cherry trees along 3 km are lit up at night. There is free crab hotpot and stage events3916. |
| Urakawa Summer Strawberry Day (うらかわ夏いちごの日) | Around 15 July | The town made 15 July "Summer Strawberry Day" in 2016 and holds an event each year18. It offers cheap summer strawberries (Suzuakane and Suzurikka), all-you-can-pack sales, strawberry products and parfait-making16. |
| Urakawa Uma Festa (うらかわ馬フェスタ) | Late July (2026: 25–26 July) | Held at the JRA Hidaka ranch. It combines the 41st Shinzan Festival (with a "Miss Shinzan" and a horseback wedding) and the Hokkaido qualifier of Jockey Babies (ジョッキーベイビーズ)40. |
| Urakawa Port Festival (浦河港まつり) | August (62nd: 8–9 August 2026) | Held behind the town hall in Tsukiji. There is a residents' singing contest, a prize draw and patrol-boat rides. The finale is a fireworks show billed as the best in Hidaka41. Town bon-odori dancing is part of the program16. |
| Urakawa Industry Festival (うらかわ産業まつり) | Late September (2026: 27 September) | Held in front of the town hall. Visitors can stuff bags with vegetables and strawberries, try salmon grabbing by hand, buy ikura bowls, and join the mochi scramble32. |
| Local products direct-sales fair (地場産品直売フェア) | First Sunday of December | Year-end sale of local food, mainly seafood, at special prices, in the Urakawa Daiichi Junior High School gym16. |
- Shrines and church. Urakawa Shrine (浦河神社) traces its origin to a small shrine built in 16697. Moto-Urakawa Church (元浦河教会) in Ogifushi was the Akashinsha settlers' church. The present building dates from 1985, and the Meiji-era original was moved to the Historical Village of Hokkaido42.
- Performing arts. Ainu traditional dance (アイヌ古式舞踊), a national Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property (designated 1984, UNESCO list 2009), is listed among the town's cultural properties743. It is kept by the Urakawa Utari Cultural Preservation Society, listed at the Sakaimachi community hall (堺町生活館)7.
- Museums and cinema. The town runs a local history museum, a horse museum and the Akashinsha Memorial Hall (see below). Daikokuza (大黒座), open since 1918 and rebuilt as a mini-theater in 1994, is the only cinema in Hidaka44.
- Bethel House. It runs a café, a store and a kelp business19. It takes inquiries about visits and holds a festival, the Bethel Matsuri (べてるまつり)45.
Ainu heritage
- Place names. The name Urakawa and the older name Pon-nay for the town center both come from Ainu (see "Name origin")67.
- Dance and weaving. Ainu traditional dance is kept alive locally by the Urakawa Utari Cultural Preservation Society. Attus weaving (アッシ織り), cloth woven from elm-bark fiber, is a town-designated cultural property7.
- Museum. The Urakawa Town Local History Museum has Ainu materials, a reconstructed chise (traditional house) and attus bark-cloth garments46.
- People. The poet and cloth-picture artist Ukaji Shizue (宇梶静江) was born in Urakawa in 1933. In 1973 she founded the Tokyo Utari Association and became its first chair. Her younger brother, Urakawa Haruzō, is an Ainu elder (ekashi)47.
- Beyond these, only limited information on Ainu sites and archaeology in Urakawa was found for this entry.
Sister & friendship cities
- Domestic: Amakusa (天草市), Kumamoto Prefecture, through the former town of Kawaura (河浦町), which merged into Amakusa in 2006767. Settlers from Amakusa District came to Urakawa in 18716. Hamada (浜田市), Shimane Prefecture, through the former town of Kanagi (金城町)768. Years established: unverified.
- International: Forest Heath, England, and Zuunmod (ゾーンモド), Mongolia769. Forest Heath, the Suffolk district that included Newmarket, was merged into the new West Suffolk district on 1 April 201970. Years established, and whether the link passed to West Suffolk: unverified.
Notable people
- Hase Seishū (馳星周). Novelist, born in Urakawa in 1965. He debuted with Fuyajō (不夜城, 1996) and won the Naoki Prize in 2020 for Shōnen to Inu (少年と犬)71.
- Ukaji Shizue (宇梶静江). Ainu poet, cloth-picture (古布絵) artist and activist, born in Urakawa in 1933. She won the Yoshikawa Eiji Cultural Prize in 201147.
- Shinzan (シンザン). Not a person, but perhaps the town's best-known native. He won the Triple Crown in 1964 and lived to 35, at the time the longevity record for a Japanese thoroughbred. The record was broken in 201413.
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